People who opened and clicked on the links contained in these emails had their personal data stolen.Īnother type of phishing campaign is known as spear-phishing. These spam emails tried to entice fans with fake free trips to Moscow, where the World Cup was being hosted. Phishing campaign messages may contain infected attachments or links to malicious sites, or they may ask the receiver to respond with confidential information.Ī famous example of a phishing scam took place during the World Cup in 2018. According to our report, 2018 Fraud World Cup, the World Cup phishing scam involved emails that were sent to football fans. PhishingĪ phishing campaign is when spam emails, or other forms of communication, are sent with the intention of tricking recipients into doing something that undermines their security. To this day, the attack stands out for its sheer size and impact. Worldwide, the WannaCry cybercrime is estimated to have caused $4 billion in financial losses. Users were locked out of their files and sent a message demanding that they pay a Bitcoin ransom to regain access. When the WannaCry ransomware attack hit, 230,000 computers were affected across 150 countries. The ransomware targeted a vulnerability in computers running Microsoft Windows. ![]() WannaCry is a type of ransomware, malware used to extort money by holding the victim’s data or device to ransom. These include stealing confidential data, using the computer to carry out other criminal acts, or causing damage to data.Ī famous example of a malware attack was the WannaCry ransomware attack, a global cybercrime committed in May 2017. A computer compromised by malware could be used by cybercriminals for several purposes. Here are some famous examples of different types of cybercrime attack used by cybercriminals: Malware attacksĪ malware attack is where a computer system or network is infected with a computer virus or other type of malware. ![]() An example of this is using a computer to store stolen data. Some jurisdictions recognize a third category of cybercrime which is where a computer is used as an accessory to crime. They may target computers with viruses first and then use them to spread malware to other machines or throughout a network. Or cybercriminals may stop users from using a website or network or prevent a business providing a software service to its customers, which is called a Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack.Ĭybercrime that uses computers to commit other crimes may involve using computers or networks to spread malware, illegal information or illegal images.Ĭybercriminals are often doing both at once. They may also use malware to delete or steal data. Criminal activity using computers to commit other crimes.Ĭybercriminals that target computers may infect them with malware to damage devices or stop them working.Criminal activity targeting computers using viruses and other types of malware.Soliciting, producing, or possessing child pornography.Ĭybercrime involves one or both of the following:.Interfering with systems in a way that compromises a network.Cyberespionage (where hackers access government or company data).Cryptojacking (where hackers mine cryptocurrency using resources they do not own). ![]() Ransomware attacks (a type of cyberextortion).Cyberextortion (demanding money to prevent a threatened attack).Theft of financial or card payment data.Identity fraud (where personal information is stolen and used).Some cybercriminals are organized, use advanced techniques and are highly technically skilled. These could be political or personal.Ĭybercrime can be carried out by individuals or organizations. However, occasionally cybercrime aims to damage computers or networks for reasons other than profit. Most cybercrime is committed by cybercriminals or hackers who want to make money. Cybercrime is criminal activity that either targets or uses a computer, a computer network or a networked device.
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